ZIP Codes of Barnwell County, SC

Population & People
Population & People
Total Population
21,456
Household Income
Household Income
Median Income
$46,144
Housing
Housing
Total Housing Units
10,454
Business & Economy
Business & Economy
Total Businesses
356
Employment
Employment
Employment Rate
53.52%
Education
Education
Bachelor's Degree+
13.73%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · rolled up across the 5 ZIPs in this county.
Data Last Updated: June 1, 2026
ZIP Codes:5 ZIP Codes (3 Standard, 2 PO Box, 0 Unique) [See All]
Area Codes:803 / 839
Timezone:Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:2:13:38 PM
Population:21,456 [See All]
FIPS:45011
Land Area:566 sq mi
Water Area:4 sq mi
Coordinates:33.3090, -81.3867
Quick Link:
https://www.zip-codes.com/county/sc-barnwell.asp
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South Carolina's #38 most populous county
21,456 residents across 5 ZIPs — #38 of 46 South Carolina counties.

Standout ZIPs in this County


Most Populous
Barnwell · 11,132 people
51.9% of county total
Highest Income
Barnwell · $51,870 median
1.1× county average
Largest Land Area
Williston · 236.5 sq mi
Spans the most ground
Fastest Growth
Barnwell · -1.8% (10-yr)
11,337 → 11,132 residents
Most Educated
Barnwell · 15.3% bachelor's+
1,133 of 7,382 adults 25+

Things worth knowing about Barnwell County


21,456 residents live across 5 ZIPs covering 566 sq mi, served by 5 distinct USPS-recognized cities.

Population moved from 23,358 to 21,456 from 2014 to 2024 — a -8.1% change. 1 ZIPs gained residents, 3 lost.

The county's wealthiest ZIP 29812 (Barnwell, $51,870 median) and poorest ZIP 29817 (Blackville, $41,579) are 14.2 miles apart — a 1.2× income gap across local geography.

Median home values vary 1.4× across this county — from $78,600 in 29826 (Elko) to $112,900 in 29812 (Barnwell).

Density varies across the county — from 25 people/sq mi in 29853 (Williston) to 51 in 29812 (Barnwell).

Educational attainment ranges from 3.7% bachelor's+ in 29826 (Elko) to 15.3% in 29812 (Barnwell) — the breadth of educational profiles across the area.

Within South Carolina, this is the #38 most populous of 46 counties and ranks #40 for median household income .

Weighted by population, the typical household earns about $47,933 across the county — reflecting what a typical resident sees, not a simple ZIP average.

13.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher (2,004 of 14,596 reporting).

3 Standard delivery, 2 PO Box only, 0 single-entity Unique ZIPs serve this county.

Stories about Barnwell County


Big & sparse

A frontier county — vast land area with only a few residents per square mile. Daily life looks very different here than in the country's denser counties.

Total area
566
square miles
Avg density
37.9
people per sq mi
Population
21,456
across 5 ZIPs
Williston
236.5 sq mi
5,944 residents
Barnwell
216.9 sq mi
11,132 residents
Blackville
112.7 sq mi
4,139 residents

Population decline

Barnwell County lost 8.1% of residents between 2014 and 2024. ZIPs that shed the largest share:

Blackville
-24.6%
5,490 → 4,139 residents

All ZIP Codes in Barnwell County


ZIPCityTypePopulationMedian IncomeArea (sq mi)10-yr Growth
29812BarnwellStandard11,132$51,870216.9-1.8%
29853WillistonStandard5,944$44,983236.5-7.1%
29817BlackvilleStandard4,139$41,579112.7-24.6%
29826ElkoPO Box2410.085.4%
29813HildaPO Box0.0

Adjacent & Nearby Counties